高考英語(yǔ)讀后續(xù)寫必背：續(xù)寫提分賦能16大經(jīng)典句式

日期：2023-10-23 13:40 點(diǎn)擊：

句式1：With +復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”又稱為“with結(jié)構(gòu)”

At the thought of the fact that she didn’t have lucky spikes, she felt more anxious with her heart beating fast and her feet sweating.一想到自己沒(méi)有幸運(yùn)的釘子，她就更加焦慮，心跳加速，腳出汗。

Thrilled and joyful, Jodie hugged her teammates tightly with tears rolling down her face.Jodie 激動(dòng)而高興，緊緊地?fù)肀е?duì)友，淚水從臉上滑落。

1. 那女孩張大了嘴巴，打開了她的禮物盒。(with +賓語(yǔ)+adj.open)

2. 女孩心怦怦直跳（beat wildly），打開（unwrap）了她的禮物盒。(with +賓語(yǔ)+分詞)

3. 他的妻子傷心極了，眼里滿是淚水（full of tears/filled with tears）

4. 那個(gè)人躺在地上，雙手顫抖著。（on the ground, tremble）

The girl unwrapped the gift box with her mouth wide open.

The girl unwrapped the gift box with her heart beating wildly.

His wife was extremely sad, with eyes full of tears / with tears rolling down her face

句式2 ：并列謂語(yǔ)，細(xì)化動(dòng)作 A, B and C

When the announcer said “Next up is the girls’ 100-meter hurdles”, Jodie took a deep breath and walked to the starting line slowly.當(dāng)播音員說(shuō)“接下來(lái)是女子100米欄”時(shí)，朱迪深吸一口氣，慢慢地走到起跑線上。

句式3 ：句子+ing/ed或ing/ed+句子用于表示動(dòng)作伴隨，原因或結(jié)果

Jodie wore her brand-new spikes, waiting for her turn nervously and anxiously. Jodie穿著她嶄新的釘子，緊張不安地等待著輪到她。

句式4 巧用生動(dòng)的無(wú)靈主語(yǔ)： A strong/intense sense of delight took hold of me the moment I heard the news.

描述心情的名詞 happiness/joy/delight 開心 anger/rage/fury 狂怒 sadness/sorrow 悲傷 gratitude/appreciation 感激 admiration 欽佩/贊賞 guilt/remorse  愧疚悔恨 fear/terror/fright/panic 害怕 astonishment/shock/surprise 震驚

動(dòng)詞 seize catch (caught過(guò)去式) strike (struck 過(guò)去式) surround take hold of wash over come over

+sb.

句式5 ：情感形容詞+句子

Relieved(=breathing a sigh of relief), Eric thanked the man and switched the frequency back, “Mac, help is coming!” But there was no response.埃里克松了一口氣，向那個(gè)人表示感謝，并將頻率調(diào)回，“麥克，救命來(lái)了！”但沒(méi)有回應(yīng)。

Thrilled and joyful, Jodie hugged her teammates tightly with tears rolling down her face.Jodie 激動(dòng)而高興，緊緊地?fù)肀е?duì)友，淚水從臉上滑落。

句式6：巧用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表達(dá)情節(jié)

After what seemed like a century, Eric heard another voice. It was Slide Mountain Rescue who finally came!好像經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)世紀(jì)之后，埃里克聽到了另一個(gè)聲音。終于來(lái)了，是雪山救援隊(duì)！

句式7：. “一……就……”的表達(dá)法：as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when…, no sooner… than…, the moment/minute/second/instant, immediately/instantly/directly, on/upon+n.doing。

The moment the announcer announced “Number 11, Jodie Nymble, takes the gold for Riverside Middle School”,thunderous cheers and laughter filled the Hidden Park. 當(dāng)播音員宣布“11號(hào)，Jodie Nymble，為Riverside Middle School奪金”的那一刻,雷鳴般的歡呼和笑聲充滿了 Hidden Park.

句式8：巧用“某人想到”:

At the thought of the fact that she didn’t have lucky spikes, she felt more anxious with her heart beating fast and her feet sweating.一想到自己沒(méi)有幸運(yùn)的釘子，她就更加焦慮，心跳加速，腳出汗。

句式9 ：主句，which從句（定語(yǔ)從句）

格式：_______主句________, which 第二句話;

例句：瑪麗打開門看到了小女孩，她有著令她熟悉的眼睛和黑色的頭發(fā)Mary opened the door and saw the little girl，who had familiar eyes and black hair

結(jié)構(gòu)2：格式：_______主句________, which enable/ forced/ allowed sb to do; _______主句________, which made/forced/allowed sb 感情詞

例句：就在這時(shí)，我們聽到了Uncle Paul遠(yuǎn)處傳來(lái)的微弱聲音，這重新點(diǎn)燃了我們回家的希望。

Just at the moment, we heard the faint voice in the distance from Uncle Paul, which allowed us to light the hope returning home.

句式10 ：描寫氣氛或者氛圍的句子。（情感詞+ fill +地點(diǎn)）

Worry and anxiety filled the air.空氣中彌漫著憂慮和焦慮。

句式11：關(guān)于情感句子的積累:(表達(dá)情感的形容詞+動(dòng)作具體描寫),用so…that

Jodie was so excited and refreshed that she yelled out “My lucky spikes”.朱迪非常興奮，神清氣爽，她大叫“我的幸運(yùn)釘”。

1.興奮:I was so excited/thrilled that I gave a jump in the air.我動(dòng)得跳了起來(lái)

2.開心：I was so happy/cheerful that I jumped up and down.我高興得上跑下跳

3.感動(dòng): I was so moved that I failed to say a word.我感動(dòng)得一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)

4.悲傷: I was so sad that I hid my face in my hands我難受得用手捂住了臉。

5.(生氣)I was so angry that I failed to say a word我氣得一句話也說(shuō)不出。

6.（害怕） I was so scared/frightened that my palms sweated and my heart pounded.

我害怕得手心汗,心怦怦直跳。

7.（羞愧） I was so ashamed that I could feel my face burning.我羞愧得感覺(jué)自己的臉在燃燒。

升級(jí) 倒裝 

So shocked was I that I was frozen to the spot the moment I heard the news.(當(dāng)我聽到消息時(shí)候，我太震驚了以至于呆在原地)

句式12：副詞修飾動(dòng)詞或句子

（1）Jodie wore her brand-new spikes, waiting for her turn nervously and anxiously. Jodie穿著她嶄新的釘子，緊張不安地等待著輪到她。

（2）When the announcer said “Next up is the girls’ 100-meter hurdles”, Jodie took a deep breath and walked to the starting line slowly.當(dāng)播音員說(shuō)“接下來(lái)是女子100米欄”時(shí)，朱迪深吸一口氣，慢慢地走到起跑線上。

（3）Thrilled and joyful, Jodie hugged her teammates tightly with tears rolling down her face.Jodie 激動(dòng)而高興，緊緊地?fù)肀е?duì)友，淚水從臉上滑落。

句式13：倒裝或強(qiáng)調(diào)

Not until then did Jodie realize that luck would always favor her as long as she spared no effort to do it.直到那時(shí)，朱迪才意識(shí)到，只要她不遺余力地去做，運(yùn)氣總是會(huì)眷顧她。

呼應(yīng)主題常用句式

直到...才....	(1) 倒裝句：not until+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) did sb realize that+主題從句 (2) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句：it was only then that sb realized that+主題從句
還記得某人的話， 某人的話還在腦海中	One’s words echoed/ rang out in one’s ears that+主題

My teacher’s encouraging words still echoed/ lingered/ rang out in my ears, bringing me a glimmer/ ray/ beam of hope.

It was my mother who taught us to hold a positive attitude to life.

是我的媽媽一直教導(dǎo)我們要對(duì)困難保持樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度

It was love that makes the world go around.

正是愛(ài)讓/使這個(gè)世界運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起來(lái)

She said that it was my company and encouragement that not only made her happy but also improved her confidence.(她說(shuō)正是我的陪伴和鼓勵(lì)不僅使我快樂(lè)而且提高了我的信心）

句式14  獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

She took money with shaking hands, tears welling up in her eyes. 

句式15 名詞性從句

主語(yǔ)從句

結(jié)構(gòu)1：It is +adj for sb that…

結(jié)構(gòu)2：what I could do/say/… is to

what (counts/matters/impress me) most is that … =it is important that…

What make me anxious is that >>>>

功能：用于突出某個(gè)動(dòng)作的重要或必須

應(yīng)用位置：不限

例句1：我們能做的就是慢慢沿著原路回去。

What we could do was to go back along the previous track.

例句2：我所看到的與我過(guò)去所經(jīng)歷的任何事情完全不同。

What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past.

句式16 【毫不猶豫/迫不及待做某事】

1、Withoutdelay/ hesitation/ a second thought

2、Could not/ hardly wait to do sth

【例句】

1、在一個(gè)下雪的冬天早上，水冰冷刺骨，但那個(gè)年輕人毫不猶豫/遲疑地跳進(jìn)水里，伸手去夠我兒子。

Ona snowy winter morning with the freezing/ bitterly cold water, the young man jumped into the river without delay/ hesitation/ a second thought, reaching for my son.

2、我迫不及待地想把這個(gè)好消息告訴媽媽。

Icould hardly wait to inform my mother of this good news.