高中英語(yǔ)寫作高級(jí)詞匯替換分類匯總

日期：2023-10-24 13:14 點(diǎn)擊：

高頻動(dòng)詞

1. 認(rèn)為/宣稱：believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim

＊allege/reckon/contend

 

2. 反對(duì)：disagree/argue against/object/oppose/contradict

＊dispute/quarrel/refute

 

3. 同意：agree/in favor of

＊consent/comply/concur

 

4. 導(dǎo)致：cause/result in/lead to/contribute to

＊bring about/give rise to

 

5. 影響：influence/impact/affect

＊have influence on/make a difference

 

6. 解決：solve/work out

＊tackle/resolve/address

 

7. 處理：deal with/handle

＊manage/cope with

 

8. 從事：carry out/be engaged in

＊undertake/embark on/devote oneself to

 

9. 需要：require/call for/demand/request

＊necessitate/yearn for/hunger for/be desperate for

 

10. 增進(jìn)/提高/促進(jìn)/增強(qiáng)：improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance

＊strengthen/optimize/augment

 

11. 培養(yǎng)：develop/cultivate

＊foster/nurture

 

12. 確保：assure/ensure/guarantee/promise

＊pledge

 

13. 減輕/消除：relieve/lighten/take away/eliminate

＊clear up/smooth away/alleviate

 

14. 相聯(lián)系：connect with/relate to

＊contact with/link to/associate with

 

15. 依賴于：depend on/rely on/rest on

＊count on/lean on/reckon on/bank on

 

16. 忽視：ignore/overlook/neglect/pass over

＊turn a blind eye to/disregard

 

17. 改變：change/vary/alter/transform/convert

＊modify/shift/reorganize

 

18. 認(rèn)出/指出/辨別：recognize/tell from/distinguish

＊spot/pinpoint/differentiate

 

19. 傷害：damage/destroy/weaken

＊devastate/impair/ruin/spoil

 

20. 意識(shí)到：be aware of/realize/recognize

＊sth down on sb/come to realize

 

21. 激發(fā)/喚起：encourage/motivate/stimulate

＊spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke

 

22. 完成：complete/finish

＊fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize

 

23. 保留/保護(hù)：keep/hold/preserve/conserve

＊retain/reserve/safeguard

 

24. 組成/占據(jù)：

comprise/compose/consist of/be made up/occupy/take up

＊account for/constitute

 

高頻名詞

 

1. 人：individual/people/folk/person

＊character/citizen/dweller

 

2. 老年人：old people/the old/the elderly/the aged

＊senior citizens

 

3. 孩子/青少年：children/kid/teenager/youngster/youth

＊adolescent/juvenile

 

4. 影響：impact/influence/effect

＊impression

 

5. 好處：advantage/strength/merit

＊upside/boon/strong point

 

6. 壞處：disadvantage/weakness/demerit

＊downside/bane/weak points/drawback/flaw

 

7. 原因：reason/factor/cause

＊causation

 

8. 發(fā)展：development/progress/growth

＊advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom

 

9. 能力：ability/power/skill

＊capacity/competence/talent

 

10. 多樣性：diversity/difference/variety

＊range/variation

 

11. 職業(yè)：job/career/employment/vocation/position

＊profession/occupation

 

12. 壓力：stress/burden/pressure

＊tension/strain

 

13. 娛樂：enjoyment/entertainment/amusement

＊pastime/recreation

 

14. 老師：teacher/educator/lecturer/tutor

＊instructor

 

15. 教育：education/schooling

＊family parenting/upbringing

 

16. 環(huán)境：environment/circumstance

＊surrounding/atmosphere/ambience

 

17. 社會(huì)/公眾：society/the public/general public

＊community/the masses

 

高頻形容詞

 

1. 重要的：important/significant/vital/key/pivotal

＊critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount

 

2. 積極的/好的：beneficial/positive

＊favorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous

 

3. 消極的/壞的：harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental

＊destructive/devastating

 

4. 常見的/普遍的：usual/common/regular

＊widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent

 

5. 充足的/豐富的：adequate/abundant/sufficient

＊ample

 

6. 流行的：popular/fashionable/prevailing

＊prevalent/pervasive

 

7. 明顯的：obvious/apparent/remarkable

＊manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous

 

8. 現(xiàn)代的：modern/current/present

＊up-to-date/contemporary/updated

 

9. 相似的：similar/alike

＊resembling

 

10. 健康的：healthy/fit

＊robust/sound/wholesome

 

11. 有活力的：energetic/vigorous

＊dynamic/animated

高頻副詞

 

1. 急劇地：dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedly

＊drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably

 

2. 平穩(wěn)地/逐漸地：steadily/smoothly

＊gradually/moderately/mildly

 

3. 大約：about/almost/nearly

＊roughly/approximately

 

4. 毫無(wú)疑問地：doubtlessly/undoubtedly

＊unquestionably/beyond any shadow of the doubt

 

高頻短語(yǔ)

 

1. 大量的：a host of/a vast number of/a vast amount of/a great deal of

＊an array of/an army of/an ocean of/a sea of/a multitude of

 

2. （在）當(dāng)代：at present/in contemporary society/in this day and age

＊in present-day society/in modern age

3. 事實(shí)上：actually/in fact/in practice/as a matter of fact

＊virtually/in essence/in reality

4. 換言之：that is to say/in other words

＊to put it from another way/to put it from another angle

5. 與……相比：compared with/in comparison with

＊by contrast/on the contrary

6. 充滿了：be filled with/be full of

＊be inundated with/be awash with

7. 努力：struggle for/strive for

＊spare no efforts/aspire to do

核心詞匯

 

解決：solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

 

損害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

 

給予：give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

 

培養(yǎng)：develop, cultivate, foster, nurture

 

優(yōu)勢(shì)：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

 

缺陷：disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

 

使迷惑：puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

 

重要的：key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, integral, imperative, pivotal

 

認(rèn)為：think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue

 

確保：assure, ensure, guarantee

 

有害的：bad, baneful, evil, harmful, detrimental

 

要求：request, demand, need, require

 

消除：eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away, get rid of

 

導(dǎo)致：lead to, bring about, result in, cause, induce, generate, provoke, evoke, trigger, stimulate

 

宣稱：allege, assert, declare, claim

 

發(fā)生：happen, occur, take place

 

發(fā)展：development, advance, progress

 

有益的：useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous

 

影響：influence, impact, effect

 

明顯的：clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear, transparent

 

事實(shí)上：practically, in practice, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact

 

邏輯性接詞

 

表示原因的連接詞：because; for; as; since; because of; owing to; due to; thanks to; as a result of; result from

表示結(jié)果的連接詞：thus; hence; so; so that; therefore; as such; as a result; as a consequence; consequently; accordingly; correspondingly; for this reason; in/under such circumstances

表示相似點(diǎn)的連接詞：like; likewise; too; also; similarly; as well; equally important; not only...but also; in the same way/manner

表示不同點(diǎn)的連接詞：unlike; despite; instead; yet; but; though; although; rather; however; despite; in spite of; instead of; in contrast; in contrast to; whereas; while; whilst; nevertheless; on the contrary; on the other hand

表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞：but; yet; however; nevertheless; nonetheless

表示例子的連接詞：for example; for instance; such as; including; like; as; take...as an example; say; go as follows; go like this

表示順序的連接詞：first (second); firstly (secondly); initially; at the very beginning; to begin with; then; next; at first; previously; before; after; afterwards; meanwhile; in the meantime; at the same time; at last; last but not least; lastly; finally; in the end

表示空間位置的連接詞：in front of; behind; on the right; on the left; on the right-hand side; on the left-hand side; in the middle; at the upper right-hand side; next to; adjacent to; near to; nearby; opposite to; at/on the top; at the bottom; at the lower left-hand side; among; between; under/below/beneath

表示遞進(jìn)的連接詞：and; besides; moreover; what is more; furthermore; in addition; in addition to; additionally