高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常考話題詞塊和佳句積累

日期：2023-09-05 16:48 點(diǎn)擊：

PART 1

 

 

學(xué)校生活

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. adapt to  適應(yīng)

2. make up one’s mind  下定決心

3. observe the school regulations  遵守學(xué)校規(guī)章制度

4. be equipped with  裝備有……

5. show interest in  在……方面感興趣

6. take part in/participate in  參加

7. take in  理解；吸收

8. go in for  參加，從事，對(duì)……感興趣

9. build up one’s body  增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)

10. enrich one’s knowledge  豐富某人的知識(shí)

11. widen horizon  開(kāi)闊視野

12. ask for leave  請(qǐng)假

13. cheat in the exam  考試作弊

14. make an effort to do sth.  努力去做某事

15. spare no effort to do sth.  不遺余力做某事

16. be absorbed in/concentrate (oneself) on  全神貫注于，專心致志于

17. be occupied with so much schoolwork  忙于功課

18. turn to the teacher for help  向老師求助

19. make progress in  在……方面取得進(jìn)步

20. get high marks  得高分

21. pay off  取得成功

22. live up to one’s expectations  不辜負(fù)某人的期望

23. place emphasis on  以……為重心

24. lay a solid foundation for the future  為將來(lái)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)

25. benefit future development  對(duì)將來(lái)的發(fā)展有益

26. expand one’s knowledge  擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面

27. draw pleasure from one’s studies  從學(xué)習(xí)中獲得樂(lè)趣

28. place the study ahead of anything else  將學(xué)習(xí)放在首位

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. At school, all the teachers work very hard. They encourage us to build up our confidence and inspire us to get better grades.

在學(xué)校，所有的老師都非常努力地工作，他們鼓勵(lì)我們樹(shù)立信心，激勵(lì)我們提高學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。

 

2. Your attitude towards your grades has a great effect on your studies, and confidence is the key to success.

你對(duì)成績(jī)的態(tài)度對(duì)你的學(xué)業(yè)有很大的影響，自信是成功的關(guān)鍵。

 

3. It is my opinion that students should place their studies, health and safety before other things.

依我之見(jiàn)，學(xué)生應(yīng)該把學(xué)業(yè)、健康和安全放在首位。

 

4. Hardly had they got the news when some of my classmates signed up for it in groups immediately.

我們班的一些同學(xué)一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，就馬上分組報(bào)名參加。

 

5. Every time before an examination, I am very upset. I’m afraid I may fail the exam and can’t live up to my teacher’s expectations.

每次考試前，我都非常煩躁，害怕考試不及格，辜負(fù)了老師的期望。

 

6. Please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.

請(qǐng)積極參加課外活動(dòng)，這不僅使你的校園生活豐富多彩，而且還可以促使你學(xué)習(xí)。

 

 

 

PART 2

 

 

興趣與愛(ài)好

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. be fond of  愛(ài)好……

2. be keen on  熱衷于……

3. develop an interest in  培養(yǎng)在……方面的興趣

4. have a taste for  對(duì)……有興趣

5. be crazy about/be fascinated by  對(duì)……著迷

6. be good at  擅長(zhǎng)……

7. be addicted to  對(duì)……上癮

8. abandon oneself to  沉迷于……

9. be popular with  受……的歡迎

10. cheer up  感到高興；感到興奮

11. chat online  在線聊天

12. collect stamps  集郵

13. go sightseeing  觀光

14. play the piano  彈鋼琴

15. play computer games  玩電腦游戲

16. seek after  尋求，追求

17. take up  接受；開(kāi)始從事；占據(jù)

18. prefer ... to ...  （比起……來(lái)）更喜歡

19. would love/like to  （表示喜歡，愿意）很想，很愿意

20. would rather  寧愿，寧可

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. My favorite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life.

我最喜歡讀書(shū)看報(bào)，這已經(jīng)成為我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

 

2. The reason why most people like travelling is that they can feel the beauty of nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time.

許多喜歡旅游是因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿惺艽笞匀坏拿谰?，同時(shí)也可以呼吸新鮮的空氣。

 

3. Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive, which has helped me improve my self-discipline.

釣魚(yú)是我的最?lèi)?ài)，因?yàn)樗扔腥び钟薪逃饬x，它幫助我提高了自我約束力。

 

4. Collecting stamps not only gives me great satisfaction but also helps me relax under the pressure of studies.

集郵不僅使我得到極大的滿足感，而且?guī)椭揖徑鈱W(xué)習(xí)中的壓力。

 

5. Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot, but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired.

看電視能給我們帶來(lái)很多快樂(lè)，同時(shí)也教會(huì)我們?cè)S多知識(shí)，但在這方面花太多時(shí)間會(huì)傷害我們的眼睛，使我們感到疲勞。

 

6. In my opinion, the more interested people are, the more knowledge they will get. So interest is the best teacher.

在我看來(lái)，人們?cè)礁信d趣，他們就能獲得越多的知識(shí)，因此興趣是最好的老師。

 

 

 

PART 3

 

 

計(jì)劃與愿望

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. participate in  參加

2. aim at  目的在于

3. sign up  簽約參加

4. in (the) hope of  期望

5. be occupied with  忙于

6. look forward to  盼望

7. take a part-time job  做兼職工作

8. work as  做……工作

9. set out  動(dòng)身，出發(fā)

10. pay a visit to  參觀

11. without delay  立即

12. take part in  參加

13. prepare for  為……做準(zhǔn)備

14. focus on  集中精力于

15. feel like doing  想要做

16. long to do  渴望做

17. be prepared to do  準(zhǔn)備做

18. be determined to  決定

19. mean/plan/intend to do  計(jì)劃做

20. have a desire to do  希望做

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.

意識(shí)到本次活動(dòng)的益處和重要性，我強(qiáng)烈希望參與其中。

 

2. Our school will make an organized trip to the local mountains, encouraging the students to get close to nature.

我們學(xué)校將組織一次當(dāng)?shù)氐牡巧铰糜?，鼓?lì)學(xué)生接近大自然。

 

3. I’m determined to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives, but also they are doing a respectable job.

我決心成為一名醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生不僅能挽救一個(gè)人的生命，而且這是一份受人尊敬的工作。

 

4. In order to get used to college life as soon as possible, I should prepare myself for that from now on.

為了盡可能快地適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活，我應(yīng)該從現(xiàn)在起就做好準(zhǔn)備。

 

5. I know there is a long way to go before I enter a college. So now I must devote myself to my study and try my best to get good grades in all subjects.

我知道上大學(xué)之前還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走，所以現(xiàn)在我必須專心于學(xué)習(xí)，力爭(zhēng)各科都取得好成績(jī)。

 

6. How I long for the great chance to pass my knowledge and skills on to my students, which will surely be of great help in their later life.

我多么渴望有這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)，把我的知識(shí)和技能傳遞給我的學(xué)生，這肯定會(huì)對(duì)他們以后的生活有很大的幫助。

 

 

 

PART 4

 

 

人際關(guān)系

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. come/get to know sb.  逐漸了解某人

2. know sb. really well  熟知某人

3. make friends with sb.  和某人交朋友

4. get on/along well with sb.  與某人相處得很好

5. be in harmony with ...  與……和諧相處／協(xié)調(diào)一致

6. be on good terms with sb.  與某人關(guān)系好

7. have ... in common  有共同之處

8. show respect for sb.  尊重某人

9. be ready to help others  樂(lè)于助人

10. help (sb.) out 幫助（某人）解決……

11. trust each other  互相信任

12. believe in/have a belief in sb.  信任某人

13. be loyal to  對(duì)……忠誠(chéng)

14. keep in touch with sb.  與某人保持聯(lián)系

15. keep company with sb.  和某人結(jié)交

16. keep sb. company  陪伴某人，陪同某人

17. be popular with  受……的歡迎

18. work with  與……共事

19. care about  關(guān)心；在乎

20. depend/rely on  依靠，相信，信賴

21. share feelings and ideas with  與……分享感受和想法

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. Just as the saying goes, “One tree doesn’t make a forest.” Our success is based on cooperating with others.

正如諺語(yǔ)所言：“獨(dú)木難成林。”我們的成功是建立在與別人合作的基礎(chǔ)上的。

 

2. Ever since then, I have found that smiling is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily life.

從那時(shí)起，我發(fā)現(xiàn)微笑是避免我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪邪l(fā)生糾紛的最好的法。

 

3. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to a harmonious life.

為了避免這樣的沖突，我們應(yīng)該對(duì)他人態(tài)度友好，這是擁有和諧生活的必要條件。

 

4. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.

原諒和寬恕也是一種美德，尤其是在這個(gè)充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和壓力的社會(huì)。

 

5. It offers us chances to communicate with each other, which can help us exchange our learning and life experience.

它給我們提供彼此交流的機(jī)會(huì)，這有助于我們交流學(xué)習(xí)和生活的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

 

6. Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others’ place, which can help us have a better understanding of each other.

不要彼此責(zé)備，我們應(yīng)該多交流，從對(duì)方角度考慮，這將有助于更好地了解對(duì)方。

 

 

 

PART 5

 

 

語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. take notes  做筆記

2. keep a diary  寫(xiě)日記

3. attend a lecture  聽(tīng)講座

4. communicate with  與……交流

5. look sth. up in a dictionary  查字典

6. turn to sb. for help  向某人求助

7. develop one’s interest  培養(yǎng)興趣

8. attach importance to  重視

9. make full use of  充分利用

10. form the habit of  養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣

11. build up one’s confidence  增強(qiáng)某人的自信心

12. learn ... by heart  把……記下／背下

13. make sense of  弄懂，理解

14. concentrate on  集中注意力于

15. enlarge one’s vocabulary  擴(kuò)大詞匯量

16. benefit from  從……獲益

17. broaden one’s horizon  開(kāi)拓視野

18. have a good command of  精通

19. have a good knowledge of  通曉

20. make great progress in  在……取得很大進(jìn)步

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.

我們理應(yīng)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)榫ㄓ⒄Z(yǔ)意味著在將來(lái)有更多的機(jī)會(huì)。

 

2. By learning English we can broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.

通過(guò)學(xué)英語(yǔ)我們能夠開(kāi)闊我們的視野，增加我們?cè)诟黝I(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。

 

3. They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.

他們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的要求之一，它將有益于我們未來(lái)的職業(yè)。

 

4. Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you develop an interest in English.

首先，你應(yīng)當(dāng)不遺余力地閱讀有趣的英語(yǔ)新聞，這有助于培養(yǎng)你對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣。

 

5. My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved in English.

我的努力沒(méi)有白費(fèi)，我為自己在英語(yǔ)方面所取得的進(jìn)步感到非常驕傲。

 

6. I can enlarge my vocabulary as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of English-speaking countries by reading works in English.

通過(guò)閱讀英語(yǔ)作品，我可以增加詞匯量，了解更多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗文化。

 

 

 

PART 6

 

 

中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. Chinese traditional culture  中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化

2. arouse one’s enthusiasm for  激發(fā)某人對(duì)……的熱情

3. put forward  提出

4. attend a ceremony  出席儀式

5. come into being  形成；產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn)

6. culture shock  文化沖擊

7. date back to/date from  追溯到

8. follow a custom  遵循習(xí)俗

9. get together  聚集

10. in memory of  為了紀(jì)念……

11. in honour of  為向……表示敬意

12. pass down from generation to generation  一代一代傳下來(lái)

13. have a great effect on  對(duì)……有很深影響

14. contribute to the economic and cultural development  促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化的發(fā)展

15. have a better understanding of  對(duì)……有更好的理解

16. spread Chinese culture  傳播中國(guó)文化

17. fit in  融入，適應(yīng)

18. make a brief introduction to  對(duì)……作簡(jiǎn)單介紹

19. experience diverse Chinese culture  體驗(yàn)多元的中國(guó)文化

20. be considered/regarded as  被認(rèn)為是

21. great and profound  博大精深的

22. integration and interaction  融合交匯

23. carry forward national culture  弘揚(yáng)民族文化

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. Knowing that you are interested in the Classical Poetry Recitation Contest organized by our school, I am very pleased to tell you more details about it.

得知你對(duì)我校舉辦的古詩(shī)詞朗誦大賽感興趣，我非常高興地告訴你詳細(xì)情況。

 

2. You can write about your understanding of the Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China.

你可以寫(xiě)你對(duì)中國(guó)文化的理解也可以寫(xiě)你在中國(guó)的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷。

 

3. The contest was held in the school gym from March 20th to March 23rd, aimed to arouse our enthusiasm for the traditional Chinese culture.

比賽在我校體育館舉辦，從3月20日到23日，目的是激發(fā)人們對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的熱情。

 

4. I’m writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2 p.m.to 5 p.m.

我寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)你參加星期五下午2點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)在我校藝術(shù)中心舉辦的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化展。

 

5. At the fair, related books, pictures and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.

在展覽會(huì)上，將展出相關(guān)書(shū)籍、圖片、實(shí)物；游客通過(guò)這些不僅能更好地理解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化而且一定能感受到其獨(dú)特的美。

 

6. Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students as well as anyone interested in it are welcome.

由于這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的目的是讓更多的人了解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化，所以歡迎所有職員、學(xué)生及對(duì)此感興趣的人參加。